Subak is a water management system, rice
cultivation, terracing application in the area of traditional rice fields in
Bali. Subak include activities in agricultural planning, regulation,
cooperation, and religion, this regulatory system to understand that water is a
resource that is so complex that it must be managed as a whole. Traditionally
it has been run by the management of network "water temple" that has
been separated from the region and jointly managed.
Subak is one of the cultural landscape
owned island of Bali, the system is said to be one of the cultural landscape
because of the linkages between irrigation management, traditional beliefs, and
social organization. The ceremony is always involved early sowing, seed
dispersal, to harvesting, including farmers jointly invoke the good harvest and
protected from pests and diseases.
Now there are 1546 Subak Sawah and 799 Subak Abian in
Bali (Erviani 2009). There are two types of Subak in Bali namely Subak sawah
and Subak Subak Abian. Subak Rice usually most of the area is used for rice cultivation
and Subak Abian most of its territory is used for the cultivation of dry crops
such as coconut, coffee, and some other plants.
This system usually becomes attraction for
tourist. Result to this system can be represented as field rice landform. The
beautiful field rice that very famous in Bali located at Tabanan. Balinese
people called that placed Jatiluwih. Name Jatiluwih came from two basic forms,
“Jati” and “Luwih”. Jati mean really or proved, and “luwih” mean good or
beauty. From that word, Jatiluwih mean beauty place or place that has very good
view.
IDA Tour and Transport provide package tour
to Jatiluwih. In that area tourist can enjoy the view and landform of very beautiful
field rice. Tourist also can try exploring this area by tracking activity. If
you wanted to visit this place...lets trip with IDA Tour and Transport.
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